https:\/\/365.rtvslo.si\/arhiv\/podobe-znanja\/174868312<\/a><\/p>\nNaglo upadanje biotske pestrosti je eden najbolj pere\u010dih problemov sodobnega sveta. Strokovnjaki \u017ee govorijo o \u0161estem mno\u017ei\u010dnem izumiranju, pri \u010demer je nujno imeti pred o\u010dmi, da je prej\u0161njih pet povsem spremenilo vrstno strukturo \u017eivljenja na Zemlji. A \u0161e mnogo preden vrste dejansko izginejo z obli\u010dja Zemlje, se zmanj\u0161a njihovo \u0161tevilo in, kar je \u0161e pomembneje, njihova genska variabilnost, ki zagotavlja ve\u010djo odpornost na pretrese, ki jih povzro\u010dijo spremembe v okolju.
\nVrste z veliko genetsko variabilnostjo so namre\u010d bolj odporne na spremembe in \u0161oke. \u00bbTudi \u010de samo nekaj osebkov pre\u017eivi, bodo ti imeli zadosten genetski sklad, da se bo populacija lahko obnovila. \u010ce pa je genetska variabilnost vrste majhna, to prispeva k temu, da vrste izgubijo mo\u017enost prilagajanja na spremembe v okolju,\u00ab je izpostavila prof. dr. Elena Bu\u017ean s Fakultete za matematiko, naravoslovje in informacijske tehnologije Univerze na Primorskem ter Fakultete za varstvo okolja iz Velenja.
\nDanes so spremembe tako hitre, da se marsikatera vrsta ne uspe prilagoditi. Poznavanje genske raznovrstnosti dana\u0161njih vrst je zato toliko pomembnej\u0161e, saj ponuja orodje tudi za njihovo u\u010dinkovitej\u0161e ohranjanje. Preu\u010duje se tako redke in ogro\u017eene vrste, ki so na robu izumrtja, kot tudi zelo pogoste, kot je denimo pri nas srna, ki pa ima klju\u010dno vlogo v ekosistemu.
\nZanimiv vpogled v procese prilagajanja na spreminjajo\u010de se okolje pa prina\u0161ajo raziskave, ki sku\u0161ajo razbrati, kako so se te prilagoditve vpisovale v genski zapis vrste skozi dolgo obdobje 20 000 let, kot so konkretno raziskovali pri gamsih.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Vabljeni, da prisluhnete pogovoru s prof. dr. Eleno Bu\u017ean, ki ga je imela z novinarko Nino Sla\u010dek v oddaji Podobe znanja na programu ARS Radia Slovenija. https:\/\/365.rtvslo.si\/arhiv\/podobe-znanja\/174868312 Naglo upadanje biotske pestrosti je eden najbolj pere\u010dih problemov sodobnega sveta. Strokovnjaki \u017ee … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rs_blank_template":"","rs_page_bg_color":"","slide_template_v7":"","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[116,56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16328","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-obvestila","category-uncategorized-sl"],"yoast_head":"\n
Radijski intervju dr. Elena Bu\u017ean - FVO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Radijski intervju dr. Elena Bu\u017ean - FVO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vabljeni, da prisluhnete pogovoru s prof. dr. Eleno Bu\u017ean, ki ga je imela z novinarko Nino Sla\u010dek v oddaji Podobe znanja na programu ARS Radia Slovenija. https:\/\/365.rtvslo.si\/arhiv\/podobe-znanja\/174868312 Naglo upadanje biotske pestrosti je eden najbolj pere\u010dih problemov sodobnega sveta. 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